Using a Flat Rake
The head is a rectangular shape similar to a hoe, but instead of a flat blade at the bottom it has between twelve and fourteen teeth, or tangs.
The width of the blade will vary between about 33cm (13inches) to about 35.5cm (14inches) wide and the teeth, or tangs, should be about 2.5cm (1inch) apart.
The handles range in length form around 106cm (42inches) to around 137cm (54inches).
What's This Rake Used For?
This rake is used mainly by vegetable growers for preparing seedbeds and earthing up (mounding or drawing up) vegetables.
But where this rake comes into a league of it's own is when it is used for firming down the seed rows after seeds have been sown and for firming down prepared, leveled or cleared ground.
It can also be used for breaking down clods of soil that has been previously dug over by a spade or by a fork.. It is also mainly used for clearing stones and general debris. It can also be used for spreading compost or fertilizer.
How Do You Use This Rake?
For ease of use and comfort the length of the handle is critical. The handle needs to be long enough to prevent you from having to bend your back too much because this rake can really dig into the soil.
But, the best position for using a rake is to stand upright, holding the rake as you would a garden broom. This is why the length of the handle is critical. Get the right length and you are more than halfway to finding your most comfortable position.
Holding it like a broom, use a push-pull motion to accomplish your goals (much like you'd use any other rake).
Use the same technique for covering seedbeds or spreading compost or fertilizer. For hilling up use the same stance but stand behind the vegetables you are covering and pull the rake towards you, covering the vegetables as needed. For firming seed drills or prepared ground use the flat face of the rake in a gentle tamping, up and down, motion.
Do you need a flat rake?
Yes, but only if you grow a lot of vegetables.
Yes, if you prefer it to a garden rake, try them out in the stores, feel for the balance and ease of use. (You don't need a flat rake and a garden rake, unless you grow a lot of vegetables, so choose which one you are most comfortable with).
No, if you do not grow a lot of vegetables. I have one of these and I rarely use this tool. I keep it because I got it from my grandfather (no idea why he had it - he didn't have much of a vegetable garden).
The closest thing to an old flat rake that's available online is this landscape rake.
Click here to ask about a flat rake
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